Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are on the rise among young people aged 15-24, according to the latest data. In Scotland, figures from Public Health Scotland indicate that young women are particularly at risk, with 72% of women with chlamydia and 73% with gonorrhoea falling into the under 25 age group in 2023. While infections among men are spread more evenly across all ages, 48% of chlamydia cases and 39% of gonorrhoea cases are among those under 25. A recent survey conducted by Curely, an online pharmacy, revealed concerning trends in STI transmission, with young people pointing to stigma and inadequate sexual health education as contributing factors.
The survey findings highlighted that 48% of respondents had engaged in sexual activity without knowing their partner’s STI status, while 32% stated they would not pursue a long-term relationship with someone undergoing treatment for a sexual health issue. Moreover, 19% mentioned they would only disclose their own STI status if directly asked by their partner, and just 28% reported consistent use of protection during sexual encounters. Additionally, 43% of participants believed there is a stigma associated with having an STI.
In response to these concerning statistics, Sobia Qasim, Superintendent Pharmacist at Curely, emphasised the urgent need for enhanced sexual health education and improved access to services, especially for young people. The report from the House of Commons Women and Equalities Committee underscored the importance of addressing the rise in STIs through initiatives aimed at providing accurate information and reducing stigma. Qasim highlighted the significance of trustworthy online resources in providing essential information in the digital age, where individuals often seek guidance on sexual health online.
The survey also revealed that only 46% of respondents felt adequately prepared by the sex education they received in school for real-life situations, indicating a potential gap in comprehensive sexual health education. Qasim stressed the importance of thorough sex education to inform young people about the risks associated with sexual activity and the preventive measures they can take. Encouraging open communication about STIs with sexual partners and advocating for regular testing were also highlighted as crucial steps in safeguarding sexual health.
The report concluded that tackling the increasing rates of STIs requires a multi-faceted approach, including better education, accessible services, and efforts to reduce the stigma surrounding sexual health issues. As young people continue to navigate relationships and sexual encounters, prioritising comprehensive sex education and destigmatising conversations around STIs are vital in promoting overall well-being and preventing the spread of infections.
(Source: Daily Record)