Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad, has been placed under a strict lockdown as the country prepares to host a significant Asian security meeting. In light of recent militant attacks, Pakistani authorities have taken extensive security measures ahead of the arrival of senior officials from various nations for the Asian security group meeting.
The lockdown, which includes a three-day holiday starting on Monday, affects both Islamabad and the nearby city of Rawalpindi. Troops have been deployed, and key roads have been blocked off, creating difficulties even for ambulances trying to transport patients to hospitals. Some healthcare workers have encountered challenges reaching hospitals due to road closures, prompting pleas to authorities for assistance.
The main event, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) meeting, is scheduled for Wednesday. Leaders and officials from member states will convene to discuss enhancing security cooperation and economic relations. Established in 2001 by China and Russia, the SCO aims to address security issues in Central Asia and beyond, with additional member countries including Iran, India, Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
While previous visits by dignitaries saw enthusiastic welcomes from the public along main roads, the current security situation dictates stringent measures to prevent potential militant attacks. Security experts acknowledge that Islamabad faces limited risks compared to more volatile regions, despite recent attacks claiming many lives in areas bordering Afghanistan.
Notably, two Chinese engineers were tragically killed in a suicide bombing near Karachi’s largest airport on October 6. The engineers were working on projects under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a development initiative linking China’s Xinjiang region to Pakistan’s Gwadar port. Premier Li Qiang of China arrived in Islamabad on Monday to participate in the SCO meeting, signalling solidarity despite the recent loss.
Tensions have further escalated with warnings from separatist groups in Balochistan to China regarding ongoing projects. In response, Pakistan’s military has intensified efforts to eliminate threats posed by such groups. The situation remains tense as the country navigates security challenges amidst preparations for the important Asian security meeting.