Pakistani police fire tear gas at protesting students as anger spreads over alleged on-campus rape

Pakistani police faced off with protesting students, firing tear gas as tensions escalated following an alleged on-campus rape incident. The unrest unfolded as anger swelled over the reported assault, with demonstrations erupting in multiple cities across the country.

The turmoil began when hundreds of students gathered outside a college in Rawalpindi, Punjab province, setting fires and obstructing a major thoroughfare. Their protest escalated as they vandalised a college building, prompting the police to intervene by using force to disperse the crowd. Around 150 students were subsequently arrested for disturbing the peace.

In Gujrat, also in Punjab province, a security guard tragically lost his life during clashes between student protesters and law enforcement. Police have taken a suspect into custody in connection with the guard’s death. Additionally, authorities detained an individual accused of circulating false information on social media related to the alleged rape, inciting further violence.

Earlier in the week, violent confrontations between police and students in Lahore resulted in over two dozen injuries. The students had gathered to demand justice for the rape victim, purportedly assaulted on campus at the Punjab Group of Colleges. Despite the allegations from students, both authorities and the victim’s parents denied the occurrence of an assault.

Sexual violence against women remains a prevalent issue in Pakistan, yet cases are often underreported due to societal stigmas. The Aurat Foundation highlighted the lack of adequate training for Pakistani police and media in handling sensitive matters like sexual violence, expressing concerns about exacerbating rather than resolving such incidents.

Recent protests come in the wake of a separate gang rape incident during a polio vaccination campaign in Sindh province, where the victim reported being assaulted while on duty. The victim’s husband subsequently disowned her, citing disgrace to the family name. These events underscore the urgent need for improved support and protection for women in Pakistan.

The Sustainable Social Development Organization disclosed alarming statistics, reporting 7,010 rape cases in Pakistan in 2023, with the majority occurring in Punjab. The organisation noted that due to pervasive social taboos discouraging women from seeking help, the actual number of cases could be substantially higher.

As the country grapples with these disturbing incidents, calls for meaningful action to address the pervasive issue of sexual violence against women grow louder. The need for comprehensive reforms to protect and empower women, alongside stringent enforcement of laws safeguarding their rights, remains a critical priority.

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