The Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB) has issued a warning predicting a 27% surge in individuals living with sight loss in the UK by 2035. The charity estimates that by then, around 2.8 million people in the UK will be affected by sight loss, with one in five individuals experiencing vision impairment during their lifetime. Moreover, the data suggests that severe sight loss or blindness registrations are projected to increase by 29%, from 298,000 in 2022 to 379,000 in 2035.
The RNIB attributes this anticipated rise mainly to increased life expectancy but also factors in delayed diagnosis and treatment times, as well as a rising number of people with diabetes. Looking further ahead, the charity forecasts that by 2050, the number of people experiencing sight loss in the UK could double to surpass four million. In response to these alarming statistics, the RNIB is urging the UK Government to develop a national eye care plan while advising individuals to prioritise their eye health by scheduling eye tests every two years.
Matt Stringer, the chief executive of the RNIB, emphasised the significance of maintaining good eye health, highlighting that early prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of common sight conditions are crucial in reducing the incidence of sight loss. Stringer stressed the importance of regular eye tests for everyone, even those who believe their eyesight is unaffected. He noted that many sight conditions may develop without obvious symptoms but could be treatable if detected early. Stringer also underlined that eye tests can uncover other health issues such as diabetes, high blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and risks of stroke and heart disease.
The charity’s call for regular eye tests and a national eye care plan comes at a time of growing concern over diabetic retinopathy, a serious diabetes complication that can lead to blindness if left untreated. Prompt identification and treatment are essential in preventing the progression of this condition. The RNIB’s proactive stance aims to address the rising challenges of sight loss in the UK population, advocating for preventive measures and timely interventions to safeguard eye health and overall well-being.